UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of August 2017
Commission File Number: 001-34656
China Lodging Group, Limited
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
No. 2266 Hongqiao Road
Changning District
Shanghai 200336
People's Republic of China
(86) 21 6195-2011
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F [ X ] Form 40-F [ ]
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
China Lodging Group, Limited | ||
(Registrant) | ||
Date: August 17, 2017 | /s/ Min (Jenny) Zhang | |
Min (Jenny) Zhang | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number | Description | |
Exhibit 99.1 | China Lodging Group, Limited Reports Second Quarter of 2017 Results |
EXHIBIT 99.1
China Lodging Group, Limited Reports Second Quarter of 2017 Results
SHANGHAI, China, Aug. 17, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- China Lodging Group, Limited (NASDAQ:HTHT) (“China Lodging Group” or the “Company”), a leading and fast-growing multi-brand hotel group in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2017.
Second Quarter of 2017 Operational Highlights
“Thanks to the better-than-expected hotel performance, our various efforts to improve the quality of our economic hotels, and midscale and upscale expansion strategy, we have once again achieved a historically high year-over-year growth in our same hotel RevPAR. “We are confident that the consumption upgrade in China will continue to feed into the growing demand for mid-and up- scale hotels. Midscale and upscale hotel rooms contribute 24% and 57% of our hotels in operation and in pipeline, respectively. We are well positioned to capture growth opportunity in consumption upgrade, and look forward to creating more value for our shareholders.” said Ms. Jenny Zhang, Chief Executive Officer of China Lodging Group.
“As of May 25, 2017, we closed the acquisition of Crystal Orange, which further strengthens our leading position in the midscale hotel segment and also enriches our talent pool. The integration process on the reservation platform and operations have been progressing as planned. Mr. Wu Hai, the founder and CEO of Crystal Orange added to his responsibilities the role of Executive Vice President of High-End Product Innovation in Huazhu. He will be responsible for the brand strategy and promotion, product design and development for our high-end brands,” Ms. Zhang added.
Second Quarter of 2017 Financial Results
(RMB in thousands) | Q2 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q2 2017 | |
Revenues: | ||||
Leased and owned hotels | 1,329,736 | 1,223,476 | 1,543,117 | |
Manachised and franchised hotels | 351,831 | 361,362 | 435,552 | |
Others | 8,994 | 8,268 | 10,512 | |
Total revenues | 1,690,561 | 1,593,106 | 1,989,181 | |
Less: business tax and related taxes | (33,642 | ) | - | - |
Net revenues | 1,656,919 | 1,593,106 | 1,989,181 | |
Net revenues from leased and owned hotels | 1,303,274 | 1,223,476 | 1,543,117 | |
Net revenues from manachised and franchised hotels | 344,830 | 361,362 | 435,552 | |
Others | 8,815 | 8,268 | 10,512 | |
Note: Value-added tax ("VAT") has been implemented for hospitality industry to replace business tax in China, effective May 1, 2016. For comparison purpose, the business tax and related taxes in Q2 2016 are reallocated to reflect net revenues for each business. |
Net revenues for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB1,989.2 million (US$293.4 million), representing a 20.1% year-over-year increase and a 24.9% sequential increase. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to the Company’s hotel network expansion, improved blended RevPAR and the acquisition of Crystal Orange. Since the acquisition completion date May 25 until June 30, 2017, the net revenues consolidated from Crystal Orange were RMB119.1 million, contributing 7.2 percentage points to the year-over-year net revenues growth.
Net revenues from leased and owned hotels for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB1,543.1 million (US$227.6 million), representing an 18.4% year-over-year increase and a 26.1% sequential increase.
Net revenues from manachised and franchised hotels for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB435.6 million (US$64.2 million), representing a 26.3% year-over-year increase and a 20.5% sequential increase. Net revenues from manachised and franchised hotels accounted for 21.9% of the Company’s net revenues in the second quarter of 2017, up from 20.8% a year ago.
Other revenues represent revenues generated from other than hotel businesses, which mainly include revenues from HuaZhu mall and the provision of IT products and services to outside customers, totaling RMB10.5 million (US$1.6 million) in the second quarter of 2017.
(RMB in thousands) | Q2 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q2 2017 | ||
Operating costs and expenses: | |||||
Hotel operating costs | 1,217,412 | 1,198,962 | 1,348,270 | ||
Other operating costs | 3,029 | 1,933 | 3,739 | ||
Selling and marketing expenses | 36,064 | 34,268 | 45,262 | ||
General and administrative expenses | 118,868 | 165,343 | 135,689 | ||
Pre-opening expenses | 13,371 | 24,112 | 43,134 | ||
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,388,744 | 1,424,618 | 1,576,094 |
Hotel operating costs for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB1,348.3 million (US$198.9 million), compared to RMB1,217.4 million in the second quarter of 2016 and RMB1,199.0 million in the previous quarter, representing a 10.7% year-over-year increase and a 12.5% sequential increase. Total hotel operating costs excluding share-based compensation expenses (non-GAAP) for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB1,343.8 million (US$198.2 million), representing 67.6% of net revenues, compared to 73.3% for the second quarter in 2016 and 75.0% for the previous quarter. The year-over-year and decrease in the percentage was mainly attributable to the improved blended RevPAR and increased portion of manachised-and-franchised revenue. The sequential decrease was mainly due to seasonality.
Selling and marketing expenses for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB45.3 million (US$6.7 million), compared to RMB36.1 million in the second quarter of 2016 and RMB34.3 million in the previous quarter. Selling and marketing expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses (non-GAAP) for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB44.9 million (US$6.6 million), or 2.3% of net revenues, compared to 2.2% for the second quarter of 2016 and for the previous quarter.
General and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB135.7 million (US$20.0 million), compared to RMB118.9 million in the second quarter of 2016 and RMB165.3 million in the previous quarter. General and administrative expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses (non-GAAP) for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB124.5 million (US$18.4 million), representing 6.2% of net revenues, compared with 6.4% of net revenues in the second quarter of 2016 and 9.7% in the previous quarter. The sequential decrease was mainly due to one-off Crystal Orange acquisition transaction costs amounting to RMB45.2 million in the previous quarter.
Pre-opening expenses for the second quarter of 2017 were RMB43.1 million (US$6.4 million), representing a 222.6% year-over-year increase and a 78.9% sequential increase. The year-over-year and sequential increases in percentage were mainly due to more midscale or upscale leased hotels were under construction in the second quarter of 2017.
Income from operations for the second quarter of 2017 was RMB442.7 million (US$65.3 million), compared to RMB263.4 million in the second quarter of 2016 and RMB167.3 million in the previous quarter. The operating margin, defined as income from operations as percentage of net revenues, for the second quarter of 2017 was 22.3%, compared with 15.9% in the second quarter of 2016 and 10.5% in the previous quarter. The improved year-over-year operating margin was mainly attributable to the improved blended RevPAR.
Net income attributable to China Lodging Group, Limited for the second quarter of 2017 was RMB389.6 million (US$57.5 million), as 19.6% of net revenues, compared to RMB315.5 million, as 19.0% of net revenues in the second quarter of 2016 and RMB148.1 million, as 9.3% of net revenues in the previous quarter. This demonstrated a 23.5% year-over-year increase and a 163.1% sequential increase. The year-over-year and sequential increases were mainly attributable to the Company’s expanded hotel network, the improved blended RevPAR, and the acquisition of Crystal Orange. The net income in the second quarter of 2017 included an investment gain of RMB37.8 million, compared to RMB105.8 million during the same period in 2016. Excluding the investment gains, the increase would have been higher at 67.8% year-over-year.
Basic and diluted earnings per share/ADS. For the second quarter of 2017, basic earnings per share were RMB1.40 (US$0.21) and diluted earnings per share were RMB1.35 (US$0.20); basic earnings per ADS were RMB5.58 (US$0.82) and diluted earnings per ADS were RMB5.41 (US$0.80). For the second quarter of 2017, excluding share-based compensation expenses, adjusted basic earnings per share (non-GAAP) were RMB1.45 (US$0.21) and adjusted diluted earnings per share (non-GAAP) were RMB1.41 (US$0.21); adjusted basic earnings per ADS (non-GAAP) were RMB5.81 (US$0.86) and adjusted diluted earnings per ADS (non-GAAP) were RMB5.63 (US$0.83).
EBITDA (non-GAAP) for the second quarter of 2017 was RMB703.1 million (US$103.7 million), as 35.3% of net revenues, compared with RMB556.0 million, as 33.6% of net revenues in the second quarter of 2016 and RMB357.7 million, as 22.5% of net revenues in the previous quarter. This demonstrated a 26.5% year-over-year increase and a 96.6% sequential increase. Excluding the investment gains, the increase would have been higher at 47.8% year-over-year.
Cash flow. Operating cash inflow for the second quarter of 2017 was RMB806.0 million (US$118.9 million). Investing cash outflow for the second quarter of 2017 was RMB3,728.4 million (US$550.0 million).
Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash. As of June 30, 2017, the Company had a total balance of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of RMB3,447.9 million (US$508.6 million).
Debt financing. As of June 30, 2017, the Company had a total loan balance of RMB3,820.8 million (US$563.6 million), including a syndicated loan of US$500 million for the acquisition of Crystal Orange, which was drawn down in May 2017.
Guidance
For the third quarter of 2017, the Company expects net revenues to grow 30% to 34% year-over-year. For the full year of 2017, the Company raises its net revenues growth range to 23% to 26%, given the consolidation of Crystal Orange and better-than-expected performance. Excluding the impact of the Crystal Orange acquisition, the net revenues is expected to grow 13%-16% and 12%-15% for the third quarter and the full year of 2017, respectively, up from the previous guidance of 10%-13% for the full year of 2017.
Considering the interest expense and amortization of intangible assets related to the acquisition, the financial impact from Crystal Orange is expected to be negligible in 2017, and will start to contribute to the bottom line in 2018.
The above forecast reflects the Company’s current and preliminary view, which is subject to change.
Conference Call
China Lodging Group’s management will host a conference call at 7 a.m. ET, Thursday, August 17, 2017 (or 7 p.m. on Thursday, August 17, 2017 in the Shanghai/Hong Kong time zone) following the announcement. To participate in the event by telephone, please dial +1 (855) 500 8701 (for callers in the US), +86 400 120 0654 (for callers in China Mainland), +852 3018 6776 (for callers in Hong Kong) or +65 6713 5440 (for callers outside of the US, China Mainland, and Hong Kong) and enter pass code 5760 9181. Please dial in approximately 10 minutes before the scheduled time of the call.
A recording of the conference call will be available after the conclusion of the conference call through August 24, 2017. Please dial +1 (855) 452 5696 (for callers in the US) or +61 2 9003 4211 (for callers outside the US) and entering pass code 5760 9181.
The conference call will also be webcast live over the Internet and can be accessed by all interested parties at the Company’s website, http://ir.huazhu.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company uses the following non-GAAP measures defined as non-GAAP financial measures by the SEC: hotel operating costs excluding share-based compensation expenses; general and administrative expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses; selling and marketing expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses; adjusted income from operations excluding share-based compensation expenses;; adjusted net income attributable to China Lodging Group, Limited excluding share-based compensation expenses; adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share and per ADS excluding share-based compensation expenses; EBITDA; and adjusted EBITDA excluding share-based compensation expenses. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” set forth at the end of this release. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding Company performance by excluding share-based compensation expenses that may not be indicative of Company operating performance. The Company believes that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing Company performance and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to the Company’s historical performance. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are also useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used regularly by Company management in financial and operational decision-making. A limitation of using non-GAAP financial measures excluding share-based compensation expenses is that share-based compensation expenses have been – and will continue to be – a significant recurring expense in the Company’s business. Management compensates for these limitations by providing specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying tables have more details on the reconciliations between GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to non-GAAP financial measures.
The Company believes that EBITDA is a useful financial metric to assess the operating and financial performance before the impact of investing and financing transactions and income taxes, given the significant investments that the Company has made in leasehold improvements, depreciation and amortization expense that comprise a significant portion of the Company’s cost structure. In addition, the Company believes that EBITDA is widely used by other companies in the lodging industry and may be used by investors as a measure of financial performance. The Company believes that EBITDA will provide investors with a useful tool for comparability between periods because it eliminates depreciation and amortization expense attributable to capital expenditures. The Company also uses adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as EBITDA before share-based compensation expenses, to assess operating results of the hotels in operation. The Company believes that the exclusion of share-based compensation expenses helps facilitate year-on-year comparison of the results of operations as the share-based compensation expenses may not be indicative of Company operating performance. Therefore, the Company believes adjusted EBITDA more closely reflects the performance capability of hotels. The presentation of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an indication that the Company’s future results will be unaffected by other charges and gains considered to be outside the ordinary course of business.
The use of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations. Depreciation and amortization expense for various long-term assets (including land use rights), income tax, interest expense and interest income have been and will be incurred and are not reflected in the presentation of EBITDA. Share-based compensation expenses have been and will be incurred and are not reflected in the presentation of adjusted EBITDA. Each of these items should also be considered in the overall evaluation of the results. The Company compensates for these limitations by providing the relevant disclosure of the depreciation and amortization, interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, share-based compensation expenses and other relevant items both in the reconciliations to the U.S. GAAP financial measures and in the consolidated financial statements, all of which should be considered when evaluating the performance of the Company.
The terms EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are not defined under U.S. GAAP, and neither EBITDA nor adjusted EBITDA is a measure of net income, operating income, operating performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. When assessing the operating and financial performance, investors should not consider these data in isolation or as a substitute for the Company’s net income, operating income or any other operating performance measure that is calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In addition, the Company’s EBITDA or adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to EBITDA or adjusted EBITDA – or similarly titled measures utilized by other companies – since such other companies may not calculate EBITDA or adjusted EBITDA in the same manner as the Company does.
Reconciliations of the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, to the consolidated statement of operations information are included at the end of this press release.
About China Lodging Group, Limited
China Lodging Group, Limited is a leading hotel operator and franchisor in China. As of June 30, 2017, the Company had 3,541 hotels or 359,530 rooms in operation in 369 cities. With a primary focus on economy and midscale hotel segments, China Lodging Group's brands include Hi Inn, HanTing Hotel, Elan Hotel, JI Hotel, Starway Hotel, Joya Hotel, CitiGo Hotel, VUE Hotel, Crystal Orange Hotel, Orange Hotel Select, Orange Hotel and Manxin Hotel. The Company also has the rights as master franchisee for Mercure, Ibis and Ibis Styles, and co-development rights for Grand Mercure and Novotel, in Pan-China region.
The Company's business includes leased and owned, manachised and franchised models. Under the lease and ownership model, the Company directly operates hotels typically located on leased or owned properties. Under the manachise model, the Company manages manachised hotels through the on-site hotel managers it appoints and collects fees from franchisees. Under the franchise model, the Company provides training, reservation and support services to the franchised hotels and collects fees from franchisees but does not appoint on-site hotel managers. The Company applies a consistent standard and platform across all of its hotels. The Company applies a consistent standard and platform across all of its hotels. As of June 30, 2017, China Lodging Group operates 24 percent of its hotel rooms under lease and ownership model, 76 percent under manachise and franchise models.
For more information, please visit the Company’s website: http://ir.huazhu.com.
Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: The information in this release contains forward-looking statements which involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding the Company’s capital needs, business strategy and expectations. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements, which may be identified by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “will,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “forecast,” “project,” or “continue,” the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. Readers should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of future events or results. Any or all of the Company’s forward-looking statements may turn out to be wrong. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions, risks and uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual events or results to be materially different from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. In evaluating these statements, readers should consider various factors, including the anticipated growth strategies of the Company, the future results of operations and financial condition of the Company, the economic conditions of China, the regulatory environment in China, the Company’s ability to attract customers and leverage its brands, trends and competition in the lodging industry, the expected growth of the lodging market in China and other factors and risks outlined in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its annual report on Form 20-F and other filings. These factors may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement. In addition, new factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for the Company to predict all factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Any projections in this release are based on limited information currently available to the Company, which is subject to change. This release also contains statements or projections that are based upon information available to the public, as well as other information from sources which the Company believes to be reliable, but it is not guaranteed by the Company to be accurate, nor does the Company purport it to be complete. The Company disclaims any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this document, except as required by applicable law.
______________
1 The conversion of Renminbi (“RMB”) into United States dollars (“US$”) is based on the exchange rate of US$1.00=RMB6.7793 on June 30, 2017 as set forth in H.10 statistical release of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board and available at http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h10/hist/dat00_ch.htm.
2 Each ADS represents four of the Company’s ordinary shares.
3 As of June 30, 2017, the Company is still in the process of evaluating the purchase price allocation for Crystal Orange. Hence, the financial results for the second quarter of 2017 is based on the preliminary numbers and are subject to change upon finalization.
—Financial Tables and Operational Data Follow—
China Lodging Group, Limited | ||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||
December 31, 2016 | June 30, 2017 | |||||
RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current assets: | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 3,235,007 | 2,980,375 | 439,629 | |||
Restricted cash | 500 | 467,500 | 68,960 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 141,649 | 163,737 | 24,152 | |||
Loan receivables | 22,410 | 65,885 | 9,719 | |||
Amounts due from related parties | 98,453 | 124,301 | 18,335 | |||
Prepaid rent | 446,127 | 502,447 | 74,115 | |||
Inventories | 21,606 | 33,239 | 4,903 | |||
Other current assets | 208,929 | 240,112 | 35,418 | |||
Total current assets | 4,174,681 | 4,577,596 | 675,231 | |||
Property and equipment, net | 3,710,468 | 4,462,948 | 658,320 | |||
Intangible assets, net | 342,694 | 1,806,383 | 266,456 | |||
Land use rights | 145,521 | 142,826 | 21,068 | |||
Long-term investments | 1,064,321 | 1,282,714 | 189,210 | |||
Goodwill | 171,504 | 2,136,710 | 315,181 | |||
Loan receivables | 7,269 | 6,856 | 1,011 | |||
Other assets | 200,492 | 345,655 | 50,988 | |||
Deferred tax assets | 176,414 | 241,795 | 35,667 | |||
Total assets | 9,993,364 | 15,003,483 | 2,213,132 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||
Short-term debt | 298,291 | 162,586 | 23,983 | |||
Long-term debt, current portion | - | 135 | 20 | |||
Accounts payable | 584,731 | 600,330 | 88,553 | |||
Amounts due to related parties | 11,058 | 9,606 | 1,417 | |||
Salary and welfare payables | 274,259 | 246,335 | 36,336 | |||
Deferred revenue | 749,793 | 799,238 | 117,894 | |||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 895,837 | 1,065,785 | 157,212 | |||
Income tax payable | 152,112 | 195,137 | 28,784 | |||
Total current liabilities | 2,966,081 | 3,079,152 | 454,199 | |||
Long-term debt | - | 3,658,041 | 539,590 | |||
Deferred rent | 1,023,843 | 1,242,292 | 183,248 | |||
Deferred revenue | 166,963 | 167,241 | 24,669 | |||
Other long-term liabilities | 323,991 | 350,273 | 51,668 | |||
Deferred tax liabilities | 96,329 | 458,760 | 67,671 | |||
Total liabilities | 4,577,207 | 8,955,759 | 1,321,045 | |||
Equity: | ||||||
Ordinary shares | 204 | 204 | 30 | |||
Treasury shares | (107,331 | ) | (107,331 | ) | (15,832 | ) |
Additional paid-in capital | 3,699,056 | 3,753,504 | 553,671 | |||
Retained earnings | 1,812,174 | 2,349,896 | 346,628 | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (4,503 | ) | 32,743 | 4,830 | ||
Total China Lodging Group, Limited shareholders' equity | 5,399,600 | 6,029,016 | 889,327 | |||
Noncontrolling interest | 16,557 | 18,708 | 2,760 | |||
Total equity | 5,416,157 | 6,047,724 | 892,087 | |||
Total liabilities and equity | 9,993,364 | 15,003,483 | 2,213,132 |
China Lodging Group, Limited | |||||||||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | |||||||||||||
Quarter Ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2016 | March 31, 2017 | June 30, 2017 | |||||||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share and per ADS data) | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||
Leased and owned hotels | 1,329,736 | 1,223,476 | 1,543,117 | 227,622 | |||||||||
Manachised and franchised hotels | 351,831 | 361,362 | 435,552 | 64,247 | |||||||||
Others | 8,994 | 8,268 | 10,512 | 1,551 | |||||||||
Total revenues | 1,690,561 | 1,593,106 | 1,989,181 | 293,420 | |||||||||
Less: business tax and related taxes | (33,642 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||
Net revenues | 1,656,919 | 1,593,106 | 1,989,181 | 293,420 | |||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: | |||||||||||||
Hotel operating costs: | |||||||||||||
Rents | (473,549 | ) | (463,138 | ) | (502,353 | ) | (74,101 | ) | |||||
Utilities | (66,730 | ) | (101,850 | ) | (69,942 | ) | (10,317 | ) | |||||
Personnel costs | (275,206 | ) | (280,316 | ) | (329,025 | ) | (48,534 | ) | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | (170,688 | ) | (169,567 | ) | (185,419 | ) | (27,351 | ) | |||||
Consumables, food and beverage | (129,792 | ) | (108,602 | ) | (137,139 | ) | (20,229 | ) | |||||
Others | (101,447 | ) | (75,489 | ) | (124,392 | ) | (18,349 | ) | |||||
Total hotel operating costs | (1,217,412 | ) | (1,198,962 | ) | (1,348,270 | ) | (198,881 | ) | |||||
Other operating costs | (3,029 | ) | (1,933 | ) | (3,739 | ) | (551 | ) | |||||
Selling and marketing expenses | (36,064 | ) | (34,268 | ) | (45,262 | ) | (6,676 | ) | |||||
General and administrative expenses | (118,868 | ) | (165,343 | ) | (135,689 | ) | (20,015 | ) | |||||
Pre-opening expenses | (13,371 | ) | (24,112 | ) | (43,134 | ) | (6,363 | ) | |||||
Total operating costs and expenses | (1,388,744 | ) | (1,424,618 | ) | (1,576,094 | ) | (232,486 | ) | |||||
Other operating income (expense), net | (4,787 | ) | (1,145 | ) | 29,619 | 4,369 | |||||||
Income from operations | 263,388 | 167,343 | 442,706 | 65,303 | |||||||||
Interest income | 15,472 | 18,332 | 21,792 | 3,214 | |||||||||
Interest expense | (3,541 | ) | (2,358 | ) | (15,870 | ) | (2,341 | ) | |||||
Other income, net | 109,724 | 27,049 | 74,312 | 10,962 | |||||||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | 5,926 | (5,378 | ) | (4,577 | ) | (675 | ) | ||||||
Income before income taxes | 390,969 | 204,988 | 518,363 | 76,463 | |||||||||
Income tax expense | (77,457 | ) | (52,343 | ) | (130,183 | ) | (19,203 | ) | |||||
Loss from equity method investments | (3,146 | ) | (4,654 | ) | (978 | ) | (144 | ) | |||||
Net income | 310,366 | 147,991 | 387,202 | 57,116 | |||||||||
Less: net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 5,134 | 92 | 2,437 | 359 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to China Lodging Group, Limited | 315,500 | 148,083 | 389,639 | 57,475 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive income | |||||||||||||
Unrealized securities holding gains (losses), net of tax | 4,064 | 8,736 | (13,511 | ) | (1,993 | ) | |||||||
Reclassification of gains realized to net income, net of tax | (55,018 | ) | (3,737 | ) | (1,545 | ) | (228 | ) | |||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax | (6,003 | ) | 1,113 | 46,190 | 6,813 | ||||||||
Comprehensive income | 253,409 | 154,103 | 418,336 | 61,708 | |||||||||
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 5,134 | 92 | 2,437 | 359 | |||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to China Lodging Group, Limited | 258,543 | 154,195 | 420,773 | 62,067 | |||||||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||||
Basic | 1.14 | 0.53 | 1.40 | 0.21 | |||||||||
Diluted | 1.11 | 0.52 | 1.35 | 0.20 | |||||||||
Earnings per ADS: | |||||||||||||
Basic | 4.56 | 2.13 | 5.58 | 0.82 | |||||||||
Diluted | 4.44 | 2.06 | 5.41 | 0.80 | |||||||||
Weighted average number of shares used in computation: | |||||||||||||
Basic | 276,496 | 278,472 | 279,101 | 279,101 | |||||||||
Diluted | 284,009 | 287,313 | 288,316 | 288,316 | |||||||||
China Lodging Group, Limited | |||||||||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||||||||
Quarter Ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2016 | March 31, 2017 | June 30, 2017 | |||||||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||||||||
Net income | 310,366 | 147,991 | 387,202 | 57,116 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 16,232 | 15,799 | 16,021 | 2,363 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 174,952 | 173,204 | 189,210 | 27,910 | |||||||||
Deferred taxes | (3,789 | ) | 2,955 | (916 | ) | (135 | ) | ||||||
Bad debt expenses | 97 | 413 | 601 | 89 | |||||||||
Deferred rent | 22,088 | 14,837 | 48,485 | 7,152 | |||||||||
Loss from disposal of property and equipment | 6,841 | 4,291 | 11,388 | 1,680 | |||||||||
Impairment loss | 33,222 | - | 44,439 | 6,555 | |||||||||
Loss from equity method investments | 3,146 | 4,654 | 978 | 144 | |||||||||
Investment gain | (105,849 | ) | (27,016 | ) | (37,773 | ) | (5,572 | ) | |||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | (510 | ) | (7,525 | ) | (8,200 | ) | (1,210 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions: | |||||||||||||
Accounts receivable | (20,809 | ) | 6,174 | (4,904 | ) | (723 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid rent | 33,528 | (34,897 | ) | 3,770 | 556 | ||||||||
Inventories | 1,590 | (1,748 | ) | (4,697 | ) | (693 | ) | ||||||
Amounts due from related parties | (3,954 | ) | 2,835 | (3,553 | ) | (524 | ) | ||||||
Other current assets | (11,874 | ) | (7,134 | ) | 4,362 | 643 | |||||||
Other assets | 410 | (21,002 | ) | (14,403 | ) | (2,125 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable | 23,867 | (39,822 | ) | 1,432 | 211 | ||||||||
Amounts due to related parties | 3,180 | (700 | ) | (752 | ) | (111 | ) | ||||||
Salary and welfare payables | 44,827 | (104,752 | ) | 57,289 | 8,451 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue | 54,638 | (19,232 | ) | (14,048 | ) | (2,072 | ) | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 32,597 | 107,023 | 35,123 | 5,181 | |||||||||
Income tax payable | 34,660 | (46,442 | ) | 83,089 | 12,256 | ||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 10,648 | 8,583 | 11,886 | 1,753 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 660,104 | 178,489 | 806,029 | 118,895 | |||||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (105,747 | ) | (185,116 | ) | (156,840 | ) | (23,135 | ) | |||||
Purchases of intangibles | (1,049 | ) | (826 | ) | (247 | ) | (36 | ) | |||||
Acquisitions, net of cash received | 132,348 | (765,023 | ) | (2,980,236 | ) | (439,608 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiary and branch, net of cash disposed | (20,667 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||
Purchase of long-term investments | (52,422 | ) | (78,609 | ) | (216,917 | ) | (31,997 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from maturity/sale of long-term investments | 5,009 | 38,613 | 87,593 | 12,921 | |||||||||
Payment for shareholder loan to joint venture | (3,442 | ) | (75,980 | ) | (775 | ) | (114 | ) | |||||
Collection of shareholder loan from joint venture | - | - | 48,500 | 7,154 | |||||||||
Purchase of short-term investments | (25,400 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||
Proceeds from maturity/sale of short-term investments | 451,616 | - | - | - | |||||||||
Payment for the origination of loan receivables | - | (3,400 | ) | (47,000 | ) | (6,933 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from collection of loan receivables | - | 5,812 | 4,526 | 668 | |||||||||
Increase in restricted cash | - | - | (467,000 | ) | (68,886 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 380,246 | (1,064,529 | ) | (3,728,396 | ) | (549,966 | ) | ||||||
Financing activities: | |||||||||||||
Net proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares upon exercise of options | 990 | 2,190 | 4,428 | 653 | |||||||||
Proceeds from short-term debt | 1,000 | 135,488 | 19,986 | ||||||||||
Repayment of short-term debt | - | (1,000 | ) | (266,764 | ) | (39,350 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt | - | - | 3,633,174 | 535,922 | |||||||||
Funds advanced from noncontrolling interest holders | - | 22,739 | 13,950 | 2,058 | |||||||||
Repayment of funds advanced from noncontrolling interest holders | (100 | ) | - | (1,677 | ) | (247 | ) | ||||||
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest | - | (3,750 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Contribution from noncontrolling interest holders | 245 | 310 | 6,631 | 978 | |||||||||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interest holders | (240 | ) | (650 | ) | (1,680 | ) | (248 | ) | |||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | 510 | 7,525 | 8,200 | 1,210 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,405 | 28,364 | 3,531,750 | 520,962 | |||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 9,837 | (1,839 | ) | (4,500 | ) | (666 | ) | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,051,592 | (859,515 | ) | 604,883 | 89,225 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 1,414,760 | 3,235,007 | 2,375,492 | 350,404 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 2,466,352 | 2,375,492 | 2,980,375 | 439,629 |
China Lodging Group, Limited | |||||||||
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results | |||||||||
Quarter Ended June 30, 2017 | |||||||||
GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | Share-based Compensation | % of Net Revenues | Non-GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | ||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Hotel operating costs | 1,348,270 | 67.8 | % | 4,502 | 0.2 | % | 1,343,768 | 67.6 | % |
Other operating costs | 3,739 | 0.2 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 3,739 | 0.2 | % |
Selling and marketing expenses | 45,262 | 2.3 | % | 371 | 0.0 | % | 44,891 | 2.3 | % |
General and administrative expenses | 135,689 | 6.8 | % | 11,148 | 0.6 | % | 124,541 | 6.2 | % |
Pre-opening expenses | 43,134 | 2.2 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 43,134 | 2.2 | % |
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,576,094 | 79.3 | % | 16,021 | 0.8 | % | 1,560,073 | 78.5 | % |
Income from operations | 442,706 | 22.3 | % | 16,021 | 0.8 | % | 458,727 | 23.1 | % |
Quarter Ended June 30, 2017 | |||||||||
GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | Share-based Compensation | % of Net Revenues | Non-GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | ||||
US$ | US$ | US$ | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Hotel operating costs | 198,881 | 67.8 | % | 664 | 0.2 | % | 198,217 | 67.6 | % |
Other operating costs | 551 | 0.2 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 551 | 0.2 | % |
Selling and marketing expenses | 6,676 | 2.3 | % | 55 | 0.0 | % | 6,621 | 2.3 | % |
General and administrative expenses | 20,015 | 6.8 | % | 1,644 | 0.6 | % | 18,371 | 6.2 | % |
Pre-opening expenses | 6,363 | 2.2 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 6,363 | 2.2 | % |
Total operating costs and expenses | 232,486 | 79.3 | % | 2,363 | 0.8 | % | 230,123 | 78.5 | % |
Income from operations | 65,303 | 22.3 | % | 2,363 | 0.8 | % | 67,666 | 23.1 | % |
Quarter Ended March 31, 2017 | |||||||||
GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | Share-based Compensation | % of Net Revenues | Non-GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | ||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Hotel operating costs | 1,198,962 | 75.3 | % | 4,672 | 0.3 | % | 1,194,290 | 75.0 | % |
Other operating costs | 1,933 | 0.1 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 1,933 | 0.1 | % |
Selling and marketing expenses | 34,268 | 2.2 | % | 287 | 0.0 | % | 33,981 | 2.2 | % |
General and administrative expenses | 165,343 | 10.4 | % | 10,840 | 0.7 | % | 154,503 | 9.7 | % |
Pre-opening expenses | 24,112 | 1.5 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 24,112 | 1.5 | % |
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,424,618 | 89.5 | % | 15,799 | 1.0 | % | 1,408,819 | 88.5 | % |
Income from operations | 167,343 | 10.5 | % | 15,799 | 1.0 | % | 183,142 | 11.5 | % |
Quarter Ended June 30, 2016 | |||||||||
GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | Share-based Compensation | % of Net Revenues | Non-GAAP Result | % of Net Revenues | ||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Hotel operating costs | 1,217,412 | 73.5 | % | 3,254 | 0.2 | % | 1,214,158 | 73.3 | % |
Other operating costs | 3,029 | 0.2 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 3,029 | 0.2 | % |
Selling and marketing expenses | 36,064 | 2.2 | % | 283 | 0.0 | % | 35,781 | 2.2 | % |
General and administrative expenses | 118,868 | 7.2 | % | 12,695 | 0.8 | % | 106,173 | 6.4 | % |
Pre-opening expenses | 13,371 | 0.8 | % | - | 0.0 | % | 13,371 | 0.8 | % |
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,388,744 | 83.9 | % | 16,232 | 1.0 | % | 1,372,512 | 82.9 | % |
Income from operations | 263,388 | 15.9 | % | 16,232 | 1.0 | % | 279,620 | 16.9 | % |
China Lodging Group, Limited | |||||||||
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results | |||||||||
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
June 30, 2016 | March 31, 2017 | June 30, 2017 | |||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||
(in thousands, except per share and per ADS data) | |||||||||
Net income attributable to China Lodging Group, Limited (GAAP) | 315,500 | 148,083 | 389,639 | 57,475 | |||||
Share-based compensation expenses | 16,232 | 15,799 | 16,021 | 2,363 | |||||
Adjusted net income attributable to China Lodging Group, Limited (non-GAAP) | 331,732 | 163,882 | 405,660 | 59,838 | |||||
Earnings per share (GAAP) | |||||||||
Basic | 1.14 | 0.53 | 1.40 | 0.21 | |||||
Diluted | 1.11 | 0.52 | 1.35 | 0.20 | |||||
Earnings per ADS (GAAP) | |||||||||
Basic | 4.56 | 2.13 | 5.58 | 0.82 | |||||
Diluted | 4.44 | 2.06 | 5.41 | 0.80 | |||||
Adjusted earnings per share (non-GAAP) | |||||||||
Basic | 1.20 | 0.59 | 1.45 | 0.21 | |||||
Diluted | 1.17 | 0.57 | 1.41 | 0.21 | |||||
Adjusted earnings per ADS (non-GAAP) | |||||||||
Basic | 4.80 | 2.35 | 5.81 | 0.86 | |||||
Diluted | 4.67 | 2.28 | 5.63 | 0.83 | |||||
Weighted average number of shares used in computation | |||||||||
Basic | 276,496 | 278,472 | 279,101 | 279,101 | |||||
Diluted | 284,009 | 287,313 | 288,316 | 288,316 | |||||
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
June 30, 2016 | March 31, 2017 | June 30, 2017 | |||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||
Net income attributable to China Lodging Group, Limited (GAAP) | 315,500 | 148,083 | 389,639 | 57,475 | |||||
Interest income | (15,472 | ) | (18,332 | ) | (21,792 | ) | (3,214 | ) | |
Interest expense | 3,541 | 2,358 | 15,870 | 2,341 | |||||
Income tax expense | 77,457 | 52,343 | 130,183 | 19,203 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 174,952 | 173,204 | 189,210 | 27,910 | |||||
EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 555,978 | 357,656 | 703,110 | 103,715 | |||||
Share-based Compensation | 16,232 | 15,799 | 16,021 | 2,363 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 572,210 | 373,455 | 719,131 | 106,078 |
China Lodging Group, Limited | |||||||
Operational Data | |||||||
As of | |||||||
June 30, | March 31, | June 30, | |||||
2016 | 2017 | 2017 | |||||
Total hotels in operation: | 3,114 | 3,336 | 3,541 | ||||
Leased and owned hotels | 627 | 620 | 686 | ||||
Manachised hotels | 2,306 | 2,535 | 2,654 | ||||
Franchised hotels | 181 | 181 | 201 | ||||
Total hotel rooms in operation | 314,811 | 335,900 | 359,530 | ||||
Leased and owned hotels | 77,123 | 78,012 | 86,232 | ||||
Manachised hotels | 220,456 | 241,251 | 253,469 | ||||
Franchised hotels | 17,232 | 16,637 | 19,829 | ||||
Number of cities | 357 | 369 | 369 | ||||
For the quarter ended | |||||||
June 30, | March 31, | June 30, | |||||
2016 | 2017 | 2017 | |||||
Occupancy rate (as a percentage) | |||||||
Leased and owned hotels | 86.7 | % | 85.0 | % | 90.8 | % | |
Manachised hotels | 85.5 | % | 84.6 | % | 90.8 | % | |
Franchised hotels | 70.6 | % | 65.6 | % | 74.4 | % | |
Blended | 85.2 | % | 83.9 | % | 90.1 | % | |
Average daily room rate (in RMB) | |||||||
Leased and owned hotels | 210 | 204 | 232 | ||||
Manachised hotels | 175 | 174 | 188 | ||||
Franchised hotels | 181 | 180 | 203 | ||||
Blended | 184 | 182 | 199 | ||||
RevPAR (in RMB) | |||||||
Leased and owned hotels | 182 | 174 | 211 | ||||
Manachised hotels | 150 | 147 | 171 | ||||
Franchised hotels | 128 | 118 | 151 | ||||
Blended | 157 | 152 | 179 | ||||
Same-hotel Operational Data: like-for-like performance for hotels in operation for at least 18 months during the current quarter | |||||||
As of and for the quarter ended | |||||||
June 30, | |||||||
2016 | 2017 | ||||||
Total | 2,513 | 2,513 | |||||
Leased hotels | 577 | 577 | |||||
Manachised and franchised hotels | 1,936 | 1,936 | |||||
Occupancy rate (as a percentage) | 88.1 | % | 92.6 | % | |||
Average daily room rate (in RMB) | 183 | 189 | |||||
RevPAR (in RMB) | 162 | 175 |
Same-hotel operational data by segment | |||||||||||||||||
Number of hotels in operation | Same-hotel RevPAR | Same-hotel ADR | Same-hotel Occupancy | ||||||||||||||
As of | For the quarter ended | For the quarter ended | For the quarter ended | ||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | yoy change | June 30, | yoy change | June 30, | yoy change | |||||||||||
2016 | 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | ||||||||||
Economy hotels | 2,250 | 2,250 | 148 | 160 | 7.7 | % | 168 | 172 | 2.2 | % | 88 | % | 93 | % | 4.8 | % | |
Leased hotels | 498 | 498 | 156 | 170 | 8.5 | % | 180 | 184 | 2.7 | % | 87 | % | 92 | % | 4.9 | % | |
Manachised and franchised hotels | 1,752 | 1,752 | 146 | 156 | 7.5 | % | 164 | 167 | 2.1 | % | 89 | % | 94 | % | 4.7 | % | |
Midscale and upscale hotels | 263 | 263 | 247 | 272 | 9.9 | % | 288 | 306 | 6.1 | % | 86 | % | 89 | % | 3.1 | % | |
Leased hotels | 79 | 79 | 304 | 332 | 9.0 | % | 333 | 357 | 7.3 | % | 91 | % | 93 | % | 1.4 | % | |
Manachised and franchised hotels | 184 | 184 | 207 | 230 | 10.9 | % | 253 | 267 | 5.4 | % | 82 | % | 86 | % | 4.2 | % | |
Total | 2,513 | 2,513 | 162 | 175 | 8.3 | % | 183 | 189 | 3.0 | % | 88 | % | 93 | % | 4.5 | % | |
Hotel breakdown by segment | |||
Number of hotels in operation | |||
Net added | As of | ||
in Q2 2017 | June 30, 2017 | ||
Economy hotels | 41 | 2,893 | |
HanTing Hotel | 10 | 2,213 | |
Leased hotels | (5 | ) | 473 |
Manachised hotels | 13 | 1,736 | |
Franchised hotels | 2 | 4 | |
Hi Inn | 8 | 395 | |
Leased hotels | (1 | ) | 35 |
Manachised hotels | 8 | 314 | |
Franchised hotels | 1 | 46 | |
Elan Hotel | 7 | 195 | |
Manachised hotels | 11 | 162 | |
Franchised hotels | (4 | ) | 33 |
ibis Hotel | 6 | 80 | |
Leased hotels | 1 | 15 | |
Manachised hotels | 6 | 18 | |
Franchised hotels | (1 | ) | 47 |
Orange Hotel | 10 | 10 | |
Leased hotels | 8 | 8 | |
Manachised hotels | 1 | 1 | |
Franchised hotels | 1 | 1 | |
Midscale and upscale hotels | 164 | 648 | |
JI Hotel | 23 | 327 | |
Leased hotels | 1 | 85 | |
Manachised hotels | 22 | 239 | |
Franchised hotels | - | 3 | |
Starway Hotel | 7 | 148 | |
Leased hotels | - | 2 | |
Manachised hotels | 11 | 112 | |
Franchised hotels | (4 | ) | 34 |
Joya Hotel | - | 6 | |
Leased hotels | - | 3 | |
Manachised hotels | - | 3 | |
Manxin Hotels & Resorts | 1 | 4 | |
Leased hotels | 1 | 1 | |
Manachised hotels | - | 2 | |
Franchised hotels | - | 1 | |
ibis Styles Hotel | - | 10 | |
Manachised hotels | - | 6 | |
Franchised hotels | 4 | ||
Mercure Hotel | 2 | 18 | |
Leased hotels | - | 2 | |
Manachised hotels | 2 | 15 | |
Franchised hotels | - | 1 | |
Novotel Hotel | - | 2 | |
Manachised hotels | - | 1 | |
Franchised hotels | - | 1 | |
Grand Mercure | 1 | 3 | |
Leased hotels | - | 1 | |
Franchised hotels | 1 | 2 | |
Orange Select | 90 | 90 | |
Leased hotels | 42 | 42 | |
Manachised hotels | 32 | 32 | |
Franchised hotels | 16 | 16 | |
Crystal Orange | 40 | 40 | |
Leased hotels | 19 | 19 | |
Manachised hotels | 13 | 13 | |
Franchised hotels | 8 | 8 | |
Total | 205 | 3,541 | |
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